Western Governors University (WGU) ITEC2001 C182 Introduction to IT Practice Exam

White hat hackers are individuals who utilize their hacking skills for ethical purposes, typically focusing on improving security systems. They often work with organizations to identify vulnerabilities in their networks, applications, and infrastructure. By conducting penetration testing and security assessments, white hat hackers help organizations strengthen their defenses against malicious attacks.

These ethical hackers may also educate companies about security best practices and potential risks, contributing to overall cybersecurity awareness. They operate within legal boundaries, often with permission from the organizations they are testing, which contrasts sharply with black hat hackers who exploit vulnerabilities for personal gain or malicious intent.

In comparison, grey hat hackers may operate in a more ambiguous legal area and could potentially expose vulnerabilities without permission, whereas phreakers primarily focus on manipulating telephone systems rather than computer networks, and black hat hackers engage in illegal and unethical activities. Thus, the role of white hat hackers is defined by their commitment to enhancing security through responsible hacking practices.